Osteochondrosis is a serious degenerative destruction of cartilage tissue located between vertebral vertebrae. In this pathological phenomenon, the discs themselves are affected, their height varies, bone texture was damaged in the cervical region.There are similar symptoms with some diseases in pathology. The main thing is that the body's first signals will be seen in a timely manner and pass the diagnostics with the necessary treatment, otherwise it will cause osteocondrosis progress, migraine and blood circulation. Basically, it develops in people who have reduced pathological motor activities. This is concerned that the exchange of mineral salts in the body is concerned that this is also a delicate tissue, as well as reduces its strength.
The neck is the most mobile part of the body, so it is a continuous load because it is forced to hold the head in a certain situation. Some factors may have a negative impact on this area of the body and constitute inflammatory processes in the unifying tissues of the body.
The reasons for the development of pathological deviations in the cervical vertebrae are:
- compliance with power rules, so the excess weight set;
- functional change in the skeletal muscular system;
- Hypodynamia;
- injury to the neck or spine column;
- Excessive physical pressure in the spinal column;
- Stress;
- the physical long period of the cervical muscle frame;
- hereditary;
- Anomalies in bone development.
All these factors have a negative impact on the spines in the cervical region, which creates pressure, which leads to a reduction in smooth and skeletal muscles. The formation of hemodicative processes, slow down in metabolism, the development of dysfunctions and the development of degenerative changes in cartilage. Vertebrae begins to achieve an unstable form, often goes beyond the spinal column.
The very initial stage of the pathological process seems clear by some signs.
- Cefalgia syndrome. During the cerebral angiospasm, squeezing cerebrospinal nerves, as well as squeezing in the background of the binding intraffranial hypertension. The head, which affects the shoulder area and upper limbs, spreads from the oxipital part of his neck. Pain syndrome, blood pressure (hypertension), the attack of the angina pector, brain circulation, and a long-term increase in a long time in a long-term increase in a standing, permanent or pulsating. The concern can increase, the change in mood, the concentration of attention is reduced, a person becomes nervous;
- Dizziness occurs, the coordination of actions is broken. Everything is accompanied by tinnitus, nausea, vomiting, disorientation. This is not always a sign of pathology, because medium or internal otit media, heart disorders, cerebral angiospazm or impaired nerve cell function. Both the dizziness is often marked with a vestibular disorder;
Important!There are two types of dizziness. With an anstematic dizziness, evil seems, surprisingly, it is difficult to have a person in a steep position. But at the same time, the visible objects will not be turned. Systematically, a rounded movement of all facilities, vestibular apparatus, visual perception, a fettle movement of something that shows violations in the work of muscle spasms. This is a sign of dizziness for osteocondrosis.
- painful manifestations in the neck. The feelings of pain are not only in muscle tissues, but also in the shoulders and upper extremities. The formation of pain suddenly develops and lasts for a long time and may have a short time. If the disease has not become a relapse, there will be a slightly special sound (crisis) if there is pain after a while;
- Arterial hypertension. When you press the nervous ends, a sharp jump in blood pressure occurs. Therefore, the growing pressure is observed for a long time, it is not a sign of osteocondrosis. In this disease, high blood pressure combines with Sefalgia, suffocating pain in his hand, stacking the chest, the rear is losing the sensibility of a cervical-abdominal area. Power deficit in the muscles of weakness, fatigue, upper extremities.
The table. Classification of osteocondrosis of the cervical region.
The pathology harms the whole human body. Osteochondrosis, blood vessels, tightly squeezed with nervous roots, foncircilatory ensures, cephalgic syndalopathy, cephalgic syndrome, causes the heart rhythm, visual, respiratory systems, concentration and pathologies of coordination processes.
The disease causes:
- various pathologies of the brain;
- a number of vestibular, vascular, vegetative nature disorders;
- Acute violation of spinal turnover with Ischemia or bleeding (spinal strokes).
Ways to diagnose intervertebral disks.
- Radiography. It is not quite effective in the final stage of the disease.
- Magnetic Resonance Tomography (MRI). A study method, which gives detailed information about the presence of pathologies, with a combination of unifying tissue, whether the class structure, connective tissue, Hernia, the size of the size, place and growth.
- Computer tomography using contrast. Allows vertebrae to determine pathology. In such a study, the disadvantage is impossible to determine the existence of the cunning of the spinal cord.
- Ultrasound dopplerography. The effectiveness of this method is to determine the reduction of blood circulation through blood vessels.
In the treatment of osteocondrosis of the cervical region, they are based on the degree of disease, characteristic clinical manifestations and form. Can be carried out as treatment:
- -Surgery therapy, the purpose, medicines and physiotherapy, using therapeutic exercises, are symptoms to relieve patient's condition, to eliminate the manifestations of the disease;
- Surgical interventionOpen
- Combined therapy. In this method, surgical intervention with more treatment with drugs.
After diagnostic examinations, the specialist diagnosed a recent diagnosis and determines the necessary treatment depending on the clinical picture of the disease. Basically, if the disease is in a stage, it covers the transition of complex therapy, medication, therapeutic training and healing massage course, which does not require surgery.
The doctor prescribes medicines, delicate mineral complex, inflammation tenses, irritating tissues, reduced drugs, subtle mineral complex, injection, disgusting drugs.
Medical physics education was determined to restore the circulation of blood in the cervical region. The actions should not be sharp, with excessive rotation or bending the head. You need to imitate the listed actions. Exercises are not more than two minutes. The treatment complex of the trainings is forward and backwards and backwards, without moving to the end.
The main trainings used to treat osteocondrosis.
- The "false" pose in the stomach is accepted. The hands are rising on the floor and head and torso. The back is remained flat. In this case, it is necessary to be in this situation for about two minutes without approaching 2-3.
- The "false" pose in the stomach is accepted. Hands stretch along the body. The heads of the head touch the right and left, trying to touch the ear. 6-7 approaches for each side.
- "Sitting" pose is accepted. When trying to stretch the chest with a head with an inhalation, the bending occurs forward, a bending. While exhaling, return to the original position, a return with a slight slope of the head is made. 10-15 approaches are carried out.
- In the "Sit" pose, the palm of the hands, applied to the forehead while pressing one move. The head reaches the palm that created the effect of resistance. 2-3 approaches are carried out in 30 seconds.
- Circular movements of the headVery carefully and slowly taken to the right and left. Ten movements are carried out in every direction, escaping the dizziness.
In the treatment of osteocondrosis, the specialist is massage movements in the area of the cervical region, collar and the upper back. This procedure must be fulfilled in a lie to relax the patient's body.
Basic methods of therapeutic massage:
- Drip grove- The massive hand is a small pressure along the skin, capture the territory of the head base and is a technique that moves towards the upper globe.
- Squeezing- It is a technique that has a stronger impact on skin, subcutaneous tissue and a surface layer. The skin of the skin with the fingers, along with the pieces of periods, carefully occurs.
- Tritch- Change and extend in different directions to warm the skin and blood flow to the collar area.
- Kneading- The most difficult technique that affects deep muscle tissue. It is carried out only with a doctor's recommendation, cautiously causing the disease.
Physiotherapy is assigned to treat the pathology of the intervertebral discs of the cervical region.
- Drug electrophorehesiaThsiotherapeutic ultrasonic procedure played under sinusoidal modulated current.
- Laser therapy- It activates blood circulation, reducing pain, reduces pain, it hurts. Laser therapy is done to improve blood flow.
- Magnetotherapy- One of the methods based on the treatment of magnetic fields, which is the effects of tissue edema and pain.
- Ultrasonic therapy- Treatment allows you to relax in the inflammatory process when the blood improves the circulation of the circulation.
People's methods will not work for osteocondrosis. This can temporarily relax symptoms of these methods, but not to solve the main problem, the starting effect of the starting in the spine. At home, plant components can be used as a complex that supports the main therapeutic treatment defined by the doctor.
You can use it for pain in the cervical region:
- Fly leaves (treated with boiling water, apply to the center of pain);
- Crude potatoes and honey, honey (potatoes, mixed with points in equal points and are rubbed potatoes until the inflammation is applied instead of inflammation);
- Mustard, pepper patch and rubbing with alcohol (used for local irritating, growing blood circulation and pain removal).
To prevent one of the dangerous diseases, you need to follow certain rules of your lives. The correct lifestyle can prevent many diseases. However, when the disease is inherited, there are situations, and then you are worth careful about your health. The nutrition of vitamins and minerals, as well as a moderate physical activity, will help you to protect the body and even stop the development of starting disease.
Recommendations of doctors to help prevent the appearance of the disease:
- Active lifestyle, swimming;
- to observe proper nutrition;
- Eat foods from calcium, magnesium (seafood, legumes, dairy products, greens);
- When daily physical hot-var-ters, especially when the work is relevant to the continuous seating position;
- Use a special orthopedic pillow and mattress for sleep.
At all ages, with osteochondrosis, regularly examine the body, as well as regular massage, and then with a therapeutic physical culture and comfort with the disease you can live for a long time.